1st Sunday in Lent
 
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March 12, 2017

St. Patrick's Sunday


 

Born of the Spirit

"Ye must be born again."  - John 3:7b

 

Spiritual Rebirth by Bill Lawson


Readings
 

Common

Catholic

Episcopal

First Reading Genesis 12:1-4a Genesis 12:1-4 Genesis 12:1-8
Psalm 121 33:4-5, 18-19, 20, 22 33:12-22
Second Reading Romans 4:1-5, 13-17 2 Timothy 1:8-10 Romans 4:1-5(6-12)13-17
Gospel John 3:1-17 Matthew 17:1-9 John 3:1-17


  International Sunday School Lesson:  John 3:1-16 -- Feb. 20, 2005



 

Quotes & Notes on:     John 3:7   

  • John Wesley's Notes:
    To be born again, is to be inwardly changed from all sinfulness to all holiness.  It is fitly so called, because as great a change then passes on the soul as passes on the body when it is born into the world.


  • - Wesley, John, Notes Upon the New Testament, Vol. 1, on John 3:7
     
  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:

    * Marvel. Joh 3:12; 5:28; 6:61-63
    * Ye. Joh 3:3; Job 15:14; Mt 13:33-35; Ro 3:9-19; 9:22-25; 12:1,2; Eph 4:22-24 Col 1:12; Heb 12:14; 1Pe 1:14-16,22; Re 21:27
    * again. or, from above.
     

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

      (No comment on this verse).
     

  • Family Bible Notes:

     As all men are naturally destitute of the love of God, no one should think it strange that he must experience that change which Christ called being born again.
     

  • 1599 Geneva Bible Notes:
    (No comment on this verse).
     

  • People's New Testament Commentary:

        Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again. The necessity is implied in the word "kingdom" [Joh 3:5]. No one born a citizen of England can become a citizen of the United States without complying with our naturalization laws. The kingdom of God has its naturalization laws, and there is no other way of entrance than to be born of water and of the Spirit. We may not understand all the mysteries of the new birth, any more than we do those of the natural birth, but we can understand what has to be done and what is necessary. Two things are needful: the spirit must be renewed; we must be baptized.
     

  • Robertson's Word Pictures:
     
    Marvel not (mê thaumasêis). "Do not begin to wonder" (ingressive first aorist active subjunctive with mê), as clearly Nicodemus had done. In John the word thaumazô usually means "unintelligent wonder" (Bernard). Ye must be born anew (dei humas gennêthênai anôthen). Jesus repeats the point in verse Joh 3:3 (dei and the infinitive instead of ean mê and the subjunctive) with anôthen (from above) only and not ex hudatos.
     

  • Albert Barnes' Commentary:

      Marvel not. Wonder not. It is possible that Nicodemus in some way still expressed a doubt of the doctrine, and Jesus took occasion in a very striking manner to illustrate it.

    {2} "born again" or, "from above"

     

  • Jamieson-Faussett Brown:

    Marvel not, &c.--If a spiritual nature only can see and enter the kingdom of God; if all we bring into the world with us be the reverse of spiritual; and if this spirituality be solely of the Holy Ghost, no wonder a new birth is indispensable.

    Ye must--"Ye, says Jesus, not we" [BENGEL]. After those universal propositions, about what "a man" must be, to "enter the kingdom of God" (Joh 3:5) --this is remarkable, showing that our Lord meant to hold Himself forth as "separate from sinners."
     

  • Spurgeon Commentary:

     The regenerate man is a mystery, and whence his new nature came, and whither it tends, are both spiritual questions which the carnal mind is unable to answer.
     

  • William Burkitt's Notes:

    Nicodemus making an exception against our Saviour's notion of regeneration, from the absurdity and impossibility of it, (as he thought,) our Saviour therefore proceeds to clear the matter by a similtude taken from the wind, which at once declares the author and describes the manner of spiritual regeneration. The author of it is the Holy Spirit of God, compared to the wind; First, for the quality of its motion, Its blows when and where it listeth.

    Secondly, From the sensibleness of its effect, Thou hearest the sound thereof.

    Thirdly, From the intricacy or mysteriousness of its proceeding, Thou knowest not whence it cometh, nor whither it goeth. As the natural wind is not under the power of man, either to send it out or restrain it; it bloweth where it listeth for all us, though not where it listeth in regard to God.

    In like manner, the Holy Spirit is as wind in the freeness of its motion, and in the variableness of its motion also.

    Learn hence, That the way and work of the Holy Spirit of God, in the soul's regeneration, is oft-times very secret, and usually exceedingly various.

    Various as to the time: some are wrought upon in youth, others in old age.

    Various in his methods of working; some are wrought upon by the corrosives of the law, others by the lenitives of the gospel.

    Various in the manner of his working, and in the means by which he works: upon some by a powerful ordinance, upon others by an awakening providence.

    But though there be such variety in the method of the Spirit's working, yet is the work in all still the same. There is no variety in the work wrought. The effect produced by the Holy Spirit in the work of regeneration is alike, and the same in all; namely, likeness to God; a conformity in our natures to the holy nature of God; and a conformity in our lives to the will of God.

    Again, It is a very secret work, and therefore compared to the wind. We hear the wind blow, we feel it blow, we observe its mighty force, and admire its strange effects; but we cannot describe its nature, nor declare its original.

    Thus the Holy Spirit, in a secret hidden manner quickens and influences our souls. The effects of its operations we sensibly discern; but how and after what manner he doth it, we know no more than how the bones do grow in the womb of her that is with child. Therefore it is called an hidden life, 1Co 2:7

    It is not only totally hidden from carnal men, but in part hidden and unknown to spiritual men, though they themselves are the subject of it.
     

  • Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary:

     (No comment on this verse).
     

  • The Fourfold Gospel:

     Ye must be born anew. Jesus here plainly declares that none are exempt from this gospel requirement. Man must obtain more than his fleshly nature if he would inherit eternal life.

Related Quotes:
 

  •  Jesus speaks of himself as being present in heaven, because his divine nature was in constant communication with the powers of heaven. If we conceive of heaven as a locality (a proper conception), Jesus was upon the earth; but if we conceive of it as a present communion with the presence of God (also a proper conception), then Christ was in heaven as he talked with Nicodemus

  • - Four-fold Gospel, John 3:13
     
  • The regenerate man is a mystery, and whence his new nature came, and whither it tends, are both spiritual questions which the carnal mind is unable to answer.

  • - Spurgeon, C.H., Spurgeon's Devotional Commentary, John 3:7
     
  • Jesus here plainly declares that none are exempt from this gospel requirement. Man must obtain more than his fleshly nature if he would inherit eternal life.

  • - Four-fold Gospel, John 3:7
     
  • Who is in heaven-Therefore he is omnipresent; else he could not be in heaven and on earth at once.  This is a plain instance of what is usually termed the communication of properties between the Divine and human nature; whereby what is proper to the Divine nature is spoken concerning the human, and what is proper to the human is, as here, spoken of the Divine.

  • - Wesley, John, Notes Upon the New Testament, Vol. 1, on John 3:13
     
  • Which is in heaven. This is a very remarkable expression. Jesus, the Son of man, was then bodily on earth conversing with Nicodemus; yet he declares that he is at the same time in heaven. This can be understood only as referring to the fact that he had two natures--that his divine nature was in heaven, and his human nature on earth.

  • - Barnes, Albert, New Testament Commentary, John 3:13
     


 



 
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Hymns
Bob VanWyk, Lectionary Hymn Reviewer
 
 

  • O for a Thousand Tongues to Sing   - a familiar Charles Wesley hymn
  • To God be the Glory   - a familiar Fanny Crosby hymn
  • Eternal Light, Shine in My Heart   
  • I to the Hills Will Lift My Eyes   - a version of Psalm 121 
  • Are Ye Able
  • O Jesus I Have Promised
  • Higher Ground
  • Yield Not to Temptation
  • Blessed Assurance
  • Pass Me Not
  • Just As I Am
  • Breathe On Me Breath of God
  • Only Trust Him
  • O Happy Day
  • I Know Whom I Have Believed
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    Sermons, Outlines, & Commentaries
    Lanora Wright, Lectionary Topic Librarian

    See also:
    Weekly Lectionary Resources; 220.7 - Bible Commentaries; 251 - Homiletics252 - Sermon Texts; Year B; Year C
    Gospel Harmony:  Event 030:  Discussion with Nicodemus

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    Given a New Life


    KJV Text of Common Readings


    Genesis 12:1-4a

    1 Now the LORD had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father's house,
         unto a land that I will shew thee:
    2 And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:
    3 And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee: and in thee shall all families of the earth be
         blessed.
    4 So Abram departed, as the LORD had spoken unto him; and Lot went with him: and Abram was seventy and five
         years old when he departed out of Haran.



     


    Psalm 121

    1 I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from whence cometh my help.
    2 My help cometh from the LORD, which made heaven and earth.
    3 He will not suffer thy foot to be moved: he that keepeth thee will not slumber.
    4 Behold, he that keepeth Israel shall neither slumber nor sleep.
    5 The LORD is thy keeper: the LORD is thy shade upon thy right hand.
    6 The sun shall not smite thee by day, nor the moon by night.
    7 The LORD shall preserve thee from all evil: he shall preserve thy soul.
    8 The LORD shall preserve thy going out and thy coming in from this time forth, and even for evermore.



     


    Romans 4:1-5, 13-17

    1 What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?
    2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.
    3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.
    4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.
    5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
    13 For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but
         through the righteousness of faith.
    14 For if they which are of the law be heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:
    15 Because the law worketh wrath: for where no law is, there is no transgression.
    16 Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only
         which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham; who is the father of us all,
    17 (As it is written, I have made thee a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who quickeneth
         the dead, and calleth those things which be not as though they were.



    John 3:1-17

    1 There was a man of the Pharisees, named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews:
    2 The same came to Jesus by night, and said unto him, Rabbi, we know that thou art a teacher come from God: for no
         man can do these miracles that thou doest, except God be with him.
    3 Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the
         kingdom of God.
    4 Nicodemus saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second time into his mother's
         womb, and be born?
    5 Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into
         the kingdom of God.
    6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
    7 Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again.
    8 The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither
         it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.
    9 Nicodemus answered and said unto him, How can these things be?
    10 Jesus answered and said unto him, Art thou a master of Israel, and knowest not these things?
    11 Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our
         witness.
    12 If I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things?
    13 And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in
         heaven.
    14 And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up:
    15 That whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have eternal life.
    16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but
         have everlasting life.
    17 For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved.



     
     
     
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